Moment Distribution Factor For Different End Conditions
Using the moment distribution method, determine the end moments and the reactions at the supports of the beam shown in Figure 12.6a. Draw the shearing force and the bending moment diagrams. EI constant. Fig. 12.6. Beam. Solution. Fixed end moment. Stiffness factor. Distribution factor. Table 12.1. Distribution table. Shear force and bending
This is the purpose of the distribution factors that we copied in at the top of the table. These distribution factors that we previously calculated tell us what percentage of moment goes in to each connected member. In this case the counteracting end moment in member BA is 0.516-25 -12.9 and in member BC is 0.484-25-12.1.
Distribution factor for a pinned support or roller at the end of beam is taken as 1 whereas for a fixed support at the end of beam the distribution factor is taken as zero. 4. Balance all the joints by applying the balancing moments in the proportions of distribution factors. 5.
pinned end of the structure above, a moment of magnitude one half of that applied moment is carried over to the xed end of the structure. This implies a carry over factor of 1 2 from point A to point B of the structure. Tool 3 - Fixed End Moment Tables. Previously determined xed end moments of beams for various load congurations will
We use table 1 to determine the fixed end moments for each load conditions N -94.5-145.5 -240kN.m, so in order to balance the joint 240kN.m is distributed according to the distribution factors of the members connected to the joint. for member BA 0.5240120kN.m, similar for member BC and so forth.
Compute the Distribution Factors. For Joint quotAquot Two items contribute to the rotational stiffness at A. One is the beam AB the other is the infinitely stiff support. The distribution factor at the left end of beam AB then is DF AB,L 17.5 infinity 17.5 0. The distribution factor for the support at A is
Assume all joints are fixed and calculate fixed-end moments for each member. Balance pinned to zero and cantilevered ends and distribute half the moment to the opposite end. Distribute the unbalanced moments at all other joints to each adjacent member based on the distribution factor.
Fixed End Moments FEM Assume that each span of continuous beam to be fully restrained against rotation then fixed-end moments at the ends its members are computed. Sign Convention Distribution Factor, DF At a joint, the distribution factor of a member is the ratio of the bending stiffness of the member to the sum of bending stiffness of
DF distribution factor FEM fixed-end moment DEM distributed end moment COM carry-over moment SUM sum that gives final end moments. Derivation UM BFEM BAFEM BC Unbalanced moment at B FEM BC A FEM BA B C CLAMP UM BFEM BAFEM BC-DF BC. UM B RELEASE-DF BAUM B- DF CARRY OVER - DF BC.UM B BA.UM B.
1. Continuous Beam Analysis - Moment Distribution Method Determine moment distribution factors and fixed-end moments for the frame members. The moment distribution procedure will be used to analyze the frame. Stiffness factors, carry over factors, and fixed-end moment factors for the beams and columns are determined as follows